martes, 4 de julio de 2017

Native Fauna of Chile (post 9)

Chile is well known for his variety in flora and fauna, but today I’m going to talk about the different kind of animals that make up the native fauna of Chile. In the north we have an extreme kind of climate, but that it’s not an obstacle to the formation of native fauna, we have Big animals like Llamas, Vicuñas and Guanacos, also little animals like the Chinchilla and Vizcacha a little kind of rabbit. In the center of the country the variety of animals it’s higher with different species of “big cats” as the Colocolo, the Guiña and the puma; also we can find a characteristic fox of the center zone of Chile, the Zorro Culpeo. When we get closer to the south we can see that the variety of native fauna increases with a lot kind of animals like rodents as the Coipo or the Degu; also we have some species like the Pudú and the Huemul. Other important family of native fauna of Chile’re the Marsupials, composed with only 4 especies, wich are threatened: The “Llaca”, the “Comadrejita de vientre blanco” , the “Monito del monte” and the “Comadrejita trompuda”.Resultado de imagen para monito del monte

The Chilean Palm (post 8)

My favorite Chilean tree is the Chilean Palm; his scientific name is Jubaea chilensi. This tree, it is not a real tree, it is a palm tree, that mean the jubaea chilensis doesn’t have a real log with hardwood, the Chilean palm have a stipites, which is a stem made with the remains of the deciduous leaves base of the palm.
The Chilean palm is native to southwestern South America, where it is endemic to a small area of ​​central Chile, corresponding to the Region of Coquimbo, Region of Valparaiso, where it is most abundant, Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Region of O'Higgins and in the province of Curicó.

Unfortunately this specie is danger of extinction; this is because the high demand of products that the Chilean palm provides for example the leaves can be used to sweep the streets and parks, his fruits usually called “coquitos” are a gourmet treat for some people, even the sap of the palm its commercials as “miel de palma”. That reasons are why this Endemic plant of Chile it’s so vulnerable and why we have to take care of it.